Earwax might not be the most glamorous topic, but it plays an important role in keeping your ears healthy. Unlike your teeth, feet, or other body parts that require regular cleaning efforts, earwax usually takes care of itself. Overly frequent attempts to eliminate it can actually be counterproductive. Earwax is not intrinsically harmful, but it might cause issues at times. These are the key things to be aware of.
What Exactly Is Cerumen?
Earwax, scientifically known as cerumen, is a natural compound made by glands inside your ear canal.
It’s a combination of secretions and dead skin cells, and in spite of its reputation, earwax is actually beneficial. Its primary job? Safeguarding your ears.
Earwax works as a barrier, capturing dust, dirt, and bacteria before they can get to your eardrum. It also assists in maintaining moisture and promoting health in your ear canal to avoid dryness and discomfort. Without it, your ears would be more susceptible to infection and damage.
Is There a Need to Clean Your Ears?
Typically, regular maintenance is adequate and no extra cleaning is required. Your ears have a natural ability to remove dirt on their own. Regular everyday actions such as eating, speaking, bathing, and physical movement help in the elimination of earwax by gradually directing it outward, where it can then be naturally shed or washed off.
Most kids and adults never need to worry about eliminating earwax. But for some, it can accumulate and become an issue.
When Earwax Becomes a Problem
Even though earwax typically helps our bodies, it can sometimes result in problems, especially when it becomes impacted by being blocked or pushed too far up into the ear canal.
When earwax becomes a concern: signs of a potential problem
- Cotton swabs are often utilized by individuals to clean their ears; however, this action might unintentionally push earwax further down the ear canal, leading to blockages. You can safely utilize these around the outer ear, but do not put them into the ear canal.
- Wearing earbuds, hearing aids, or earplugs: These devices can stop earwax from naturally working its way out of the ear, resulting in buildup.
- Excessive earwax production: A common issue for some people, resulting in a higher likelihood of earwax accumulation and potential impaction.
Indications of Impacted Earwax
Excessive Earwax: Possible symptoms and consequences to be aware of:
- Hearing loss or muffled hearing
- Tinnitus (ringing or buzzing in the ear)
- Earache or a feeling of fullness
- Vertigo or balance issues
- Odor or discharge from the ear
Impacted earwax may cause an infection in certain circumstances. If you notice these symptoms, it’s time to get some assistance.
Safe Earwax Elimination: Leave It to the Pros
It’s recommended to see a professional if you’re coping with earwax accumulation. Your primary care provider, hearing specialist, or ENT (ear, nose, and throat) doctor can safely and comfortably eliminate it in the office. Some individuals try home remedies like over-the-counter ear drops or ear irrigation kits. These can sometimes be effective, but it’s smart to check with your doctor first– particularly if you’ve had ear surgery, you have a history of ear infections, or you use hearing aids.
When in Doubt, Ask
Earwax is typically helpful, but if it is causing discomfort, address the issue. Our team is here to help you keep your ears healthy and your hearing clear.
Contact us to set up an appointment if you’re worried about earwax accumulation or any changes in your hearing.
Sources:
How To Remove Ear Wax: A Step-By-Step Guide– Audien Hearing
Impacted Earwax|Cedars-Sinai
